ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka ea o loko

ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka ea i loko o nā hale, nā kula, a me nā hale ʻē aʻe he mea nui o kou olakino a me ke kaiapuni.

ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka ea i loko o nā keʻena a me nā hale nui ʻē aʻe

ʻAʻole i kaupalena ʻia nā pilikia o ka ea o loko (IAQ) i nā hale. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, nui nā hale keʻena i loaʻa nā kumu hoʻohaumia ea. ʻAʻole lawa paha ka makani o kekahi o kēia mau hale. No ka laʻana, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻolālā ʻia a hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe mechanical e hāʻawi i ka nui o ka ea waho. ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi ka mana o ka poʻe ma luna o ka kaiapuni i loko o kā lākou keʻena ma mua o ko lākou mau home. ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o nā pilikia olakino i hōʻike ʻia.

ʻO Radona

Hiki maoli ke kinoea Radon a hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi kanesa. He maʻalahi ka hoʻāʻo ʻana no ka radon, a loaʻa nā hoʻoponopono no nā pae kiʻekiʻe.

Hoʻopau ka maʻi maʻi maʻi i nā tausani o ʻAmelika i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO ka uahi, radon, a me ka uahi lua ke kumu nui o ka maʻi kanesa. ʻOiai hiki ke mālama ʻia ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻo ka helu ola kekahi o nā mea haʻahaʻa loa no ka poʻe me ka maʻi kanesa. Mai ka manawa o ka maʻi maʻi, ma waena o 11 a me 15 ka nui o ka poʻe i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ola ma mua o ʻelima mau makahiki, ma muli o nā kumu demographic. I nā hihia he nui hiki ke pale ʻia i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai.
ʻO ka puhi paka ke kumu nui o ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā. ʻO ka puhi paka ka mea i manaʻo ʻia he 160,000* mau make maʻi maʻi ma US i kēlā me kēia makahiki (American Cancer Society, 2004). A ke piʻi nei ka helu ma waena o nā wāhine. Ma Ianuali 11, 1964, ua hoʻopuka ʻo Kauka Luther L. Terry, ʻo ia ka US Surgeon General, i ka ʻōlelo aʻo mua e pili ana i ka pilina ma waena o ka puhi paka a me ka maʻi kanesa. ʻOi aku ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi umauma ma ke ʻano he kumu helu ʻekahi o ka make ma waena o nā wahine. ʻO ka mea puhi paka i ʻike pū ʻia i ka radon, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka maʻi kanesa maʻi.
ʻO Radon ka helu hoʻokahi kumu o ka maʻi kanesa maʻi i waena o ka poʻe ʻaʻole puhi, e like me ka manaʻo o EPA. Ma ka holoʻokoʻa, ʻo radon ka lua kumu kumu o ka maʻi kanesa. ʻO Radon ke kuleana no kahi 21,000 maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ma kahi o 2,900 o kēia mau make ma waena o ka poʻe i puhi ʻole i ka puhi.

kalapona kalapona

ʻO ka make ʻana o ka carbon monoxide kahi kumu hiki ke pale ʻia i ka make.

ʻO ke kalapona monoxide (CO), he kinoea ʻala ʻole, kala ʻole. Hana ʻia ia i kēlā me kēia manawa i puhi ʻia ka wahie mōʻalihaku a hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi a me ka make koke. Hana pū ʻo CDC me ka ʻāina, mokuʻāina, kūloko, a me nā hoa ʻē aʻe e hoʻonui i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka make CO a me ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻikepili pili i ka maʻi CO a me ka nānā ʻana i ka make ma US.

Uahi paka kaiapuni / uahi lua

Hoʻopilikia ka uahi lua i nā kamaliʻi, nā keiki, a me nā mākua.

ʻAʻohe pae palekana o ka ʻike ʻana i ka uahi lua. ʻO ka poʻe i puhi ʻole i ka uahi i ʻike ʻia i ka uahi lua, ʻoiai no ka manawa pōkole, hiki ke loaʻa i nā hopena olakino.1,2,3
I loko o nā poʻe mākua ʻaʻole puhipuhi, hiki i ka puhi ʻana i ka uahi lua ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi puʻuwai coronary, ka hahau ʻana, ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā, a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke hopena i ka make mua.1,2,3
Hiki i ka uahi lua ke hoʻopilikia i ke olakino hānau hānau i nā wahine, me ke kaumaha haʻahaʻa o ka hānau ʻana.1,3
I loko o nā keiki, hiki i ka ʻike ʻana i ka uahi lua ke kumu i nā maʻi hanu, nā maʻi pepeiao, a me nā maʻi hānō. I loko o nā pēpē, hiki i ka uahi lua ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi maʻi o ka pēpē koke (SIDS).1,2,3
Mai ka makahiki 1964, ma kahi o 2,500,000 ka poʻe i puhi ʻole i ka uahi i make i nā pilikia olakino ma muli o ka puhi ʻana i ka uahi lua.1
Hiki koke mai nā hopena o ka uahi lua ma ke kino.1,3 Hiki i ka ʻike ʻana i ka uahi lua ke hana i nā hopena ʻino a me nā hopena hanu i loko o 60 mau minuke o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia no ʻekolu mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻolaha ʻana.4