Ka maikaʻi o ka ea o loko

ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka ea i loko o nā hale, nā kula, a me nā hale ʻē aʻe kekahi mea nui i kou olakino a me ke kaiapuni.

Ka maikaʻi o ka ea o loko i nā keʻena a me nā hale nui ʻē aʻe

Radon

Hiki maoli mai ke kinoea Radon a hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi kanesa o ka māmā. He maʻalahi ka hoʻāʻo ʻana no ka radon, a loaʻa nā hoʻoponopono no nā pae kiʻekiʻe.

• Pepehi ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā i nā tausani o ʻAmelika i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO ka puhipaka, ka radon, a me ka uahi lua nā kumu nui o ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā. ʻOiai hiki ke mālama ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā, ʻo ka nui o ke ola ʻana kekahi o nā mea haʻahaʻa loa no ka poʻe me ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Mai ka manawa o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana, ma waena o 11 a me 15 pakeneka o ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi e ola ma mua o ʻelima mau makahiki, ma muli o nā kumu demographic. I nā hihia he nui hiki ke pale ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā.
• ʻO ka puhipaka ke kumu nui o ka maʻi kanesa māmā. ʻO ka puhipaka ke kumu o ka make ʻana o 160,000* ma ka US i kēlā me kēia makahiki (American Cancer Society, 2004). A ke piʻi nei ka nui o nā wāhine. Ma Ianuali 11, 1964, ua hoʻopuka ʻo Kauka Luther L. Terry, ke Kauka Lapaʻau Nui o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēlā manawa, i ka ʻōlelo aʻo mua e pili ana i ka pilina ma waena o ka puhipaka a me ka maʻi kanesa māmā. I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka maʻi kanesa māmā ma mua o ka maʻi kanesa umauma ma ke ʻano he kumu helu ʻekahi o ka make ma waena o nā wāhine. ʻO ka mea puhipaka i hōʻike ʻia i ka radon, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka maʻi kanesa māmā.
• ʻO Radon ke kumu nui o ka maʻi kanesa māmā i waena o ka poʻe puhi ʻole, e like me ka helu a ka EPA. Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻo radon ka lua o ke kumu nui o ka maʻi kanesa māmā. ʻO Radon ke kuleana no kahi o 21,000 mau make maʻi kanesa māmā i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ma kahi o 2,900 o kēia mau make e hana ʻia i waena o ka poʻe i puhi ʻole.

Kalapona monoxide

ʻO ka lāʻau make kalapona monoxide kahi kumu make hiki ke pale ʻia.

ʻO ke kalapona monoxide (CO), he kinoea ʻala ʻole, kala ʻole. Hoʻopuka ʻia ia i kēlā me kēia manawa e puhi ʻia ai kahi wahie fossil a hiki iā ia ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi koke a me ka make. Hana pū ʻo CDC me nā hoa aupuni, mokuʻāina, kūloko, a me nā hoa ʻē aʻe e hoʻāla i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka lāʻau make CO a e nānā i ka ʻikepili nānā maʻi a me ka make e pili ana i ka CO ma US.

Uahi paka kaiapuni / uahi lua

He mea weliweli ka uahi lua i nā pēpē, nā keiki, a me nā mākua.

• ʻAʻohe pae palekana o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka uahi lua. ʻO ka poʻe i puhi ʻole i ka uahi lua, ʻoiai no ka manawa pōkole, hiki ke loaʻa i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ke olakino.1,2,3
• I nā pākeke i puhi ʻole i ka uahi, hiki i ka uahi lua ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi puʻuwai coronary, ka hahau ʻana, ke kanesa māmā, a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā ia ke hopena i ka make mua.1,2,3
• Hiki i ka uahi lua ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ke olakino hānau ʻana i nā wahine, me ke kaumaha haʻahaʻa i ka wā hānau.1,3
• I nā keiki, hiki i ka uahi lua ke hoʻoulu i nā maʻi hanu, nā maʻi pepeiao, a me nā hōʻeha hānō. I nā pēpē, hiki i ka uahi lua ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi make koke o nā pēpē (SIDS).1,2,3
• Mai ka makahiki 1964, ua make ma kahi o 2,500,000 poʻe i puhi ʻole i ka uahi ma muli o nā pilikia olakino i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka uahi lua.1
• ʻO nā hopena o ka uahi lua i ke kino he koke koke.1,3 Hiki i ka uahi lua ke hoʻopuka i nā hopena mumū a me ka hanu ʻino i loko o 60 mau minuke o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana e hiki ke mau no ʻekolu hola ma hope o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana.4